Electrician Revision Topics

Pick the thing you’re revising — each topic page explains what matters, answers the common questions and links straight into free practice.

Safe Isolation Procedure

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Safe isolation is the prove–isolate–lock off–prove routine that keeps you alive when working on circuits.

Sparks Basics · C&G 2365 Unit 201

18th Edition Mock Exam

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Sit a timed 18th Edition mock exam in your browser.

18th Edition Exam Prep · C&G 2382-26

C&G 2365 Level 2

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Revise the C&G 2365 Level 2 diploma the way you'd learn a language: short daily lessons, spaced repetition and practice questions instead of a textbook wall.

Sparks Basics · C&G 2365 Units 201–204

Cable Sizing

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Cable sizing means proving a conductor can carry its design current, survive its installation conditions and still deliver acceptable voltage at the far end.

Installation · C&G 2365 Units 203/305

Earthing & Bonding

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Earthing gives fault current a path home so protection can trip; bonding keeps the metalwork you can touch at the same potential.

Installation · C&G 2365 Units 203/305

UK Cable Colours

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Brown is line, blue is neutral, green-and-yellow is earth — but older installations still carry red and black, and three-phase adds grey to the mix.

Sparks Basics

Ohm's Law

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Ohm's law — voltage equals current times resistance — is the one equation every electrical calculation eventually stands on.

Electrical Science · C&G 2365 Units 202/302

Ring Final Circuits

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The ring final circuit is a UK signature: one cable leaving the board, looping every socket and returning, so current shares two paths.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304

Inspection & Testing

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Inspection and testing proves an installation is safe before it's energised — dead tests first, live tests after, results certified in writing.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / C&G 2391

RCD Types

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An RCD trips when current leaks out of a circuit — but Type AC, A, F and B devices differ in which fault currents they can actually see.

Installation · C&G 2365 Unit 203

IP Ratings

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An IP rating is two digits: the first scores protection against solid objects and fingers, the second against water.

Installation · C&G 2365 Unit 203

BS 7671 Amendment 4

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Amendment 4:2026 is the newest revision of BS 7671 — and the version current 18th Edition exams are set against.

18th Edition Exam Prep · C&G 2382-26

Three-Phase Power

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Three-phase supplies deliver power on three conductors whose voltages peak in turn — smoother power, smaller cables, and a factor of root three everywhere.

Electrical Science · C&G 2365 Unit 302

Consumer Units

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The consumer unit is where a domestic installation is protected, isolated and explained to whoever comes next.

Installation · C&G 2365 Unit 305

Dead Testing Sequence

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Dead tests come before live ones for a reason: you do not energise an installation you have not proved safe.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

R1+R2 Continuity Testing

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R1+R2 is the measured resistance of the line conductor plus the protective conductor of a circuit.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

Ring Final Circuit Testing

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The three-step ring final continuity test is the one that catches a ring wired as two spurs.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

Insulation Resistance Testing

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Insulation resistance testing asks one question: are the conductors still separated from each other and from earth?

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

Earth Fault Loop Impedance (Zs)

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Zs decides whether a protective device disconnects fast enough to keep someone alive.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

Prospective Fault Current

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Prospective fault current is how much current would flow in a dead short.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

RCD Testing

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An RCD that has never been tested is a promise nobody has checked.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2365 Unit 304 / 2391

EICR Codes C1, C2 and C3

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C1, C2, C3 and FI decide whether a report reads satisfactory or not.

Testing & Inspection · C&G 2391

Battery Energy Storage Systems

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Battery storage brings a second source of supply into a house.

18th Edition Exam Prep · C&G 2382-26

ICT Functional Earthing

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Functional earthing makes equipment work; protective earthing keeps people alive.

18th Edition Exam Prep · C&G 2382-26

Power over Ethernet (PoE)

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PoE turns data cabling into a power distribution system, and bundles of it get hot.

18th Edition Exam Prep · C&G 2382-26

Electrician Revision Topics | TradeTraining